Parenting is a journey that keeps changing as our kids grow. What worked yesterday might not be enough today. If you’ve been using a strict parenting style with lots of rules and high expectations, you might want to consider shifting to a more flexible approach. This change can lead to healthier relationships and happier emotions for both you and your child.
Authoritative parenting sets high standards but also includes warmth, support, and open communication. Let’s dive into how you can make this shift and why it’s so important for a happy family life in the long run.
The Difference Between Authoritarian and Authoritative Parenting
Before we get into the how-to, let’s take a moment to understand the big differences between these two parenting styles.
Authoritarian Parenting: This style is all about strict rules and doesn’t focus much on emotions. Parents expect their kids to obey without any discussion. Because of this, children in authoritarian homes often feel ignored. This can lead to problems like low self-esteem and feelings of resentment.
Authoritative Parenting: On the other hand, authoritative parenting mixes high expectations with emotional support. Parents set clear rules but also talk openly with their kids. This allows children to express their feelings and opinions. Kids raised in authoritative homes usually grow up to be more disciplined, confident, and better at handling their emotions.
If you want to learn more, check out our article “Authoritarian vs. Authoritative Parenting.” We break down the differences step by step, making it easy to understand.
The Effects of Authoritarian Parenting on Children
From our experience we see that kids raised in authoritarian households often face big challenges. They can struggle with anxiety, feel emotionally distant, and act out. A famous study by psychologist Diana Baumrind in the 1960s found that children in these strict homes usually lack the social skills and confidence that kids with more supportive parents have. It’s also common to see that authoritarian parenting can lead to rebellion in teenagers.
Let me share a story about a family in Bridge City, TX. There was a 15-year-old girl named Maria who lived under her father’s strict rules. There was no room for negotiation. Even though she did well in school, she was always afraid of making mistakes, which made her very anxious. Feeling alone, she started to rebel in small ways—like lying about where she was or avoiding talks with her dad.
When her father finally realized that his strict approach was pushing Maria away instead of helping her succeed, he decided to learn about authoritative parenting methods. He wanted to rebuild their relationship and create a more open and supportive environment.
Steps to Transition from Authoritarian to Authoritative Parenting
1. Start with Self-Reflection
The first step is to recognize your authoritarian habits. Do you often set rules without explaining why? Is there little open communication? Take some time to reflect on your parenting style. Knowing where you are will help guide the changes you need to make.
Tip: Try journaling your thoughts and parenting challenges—it can help you see patterns and understand what needs to change.
2. Develop Open Communication
One key aspect of authoritative parenting is making sure your child feels heard. Start having conversations about their feelings and opinions. This doesn’t mean letting them have their way, but rather giving them a chance to express themselves while you maintain boundaries.
For example, if your child asks for more screen time, instead of just saying “No,” explain why you have limits and maybe offer a compromise, like extra screen time on weekends. This way, they feel respected and you still keep control.
3. Offer Choices Within Limits
Authoritarian parents sometimes think that giving choices weakens their authority. But providing limited options helps kids develop decision-making skills while you stay in charge.
For instance, instead of saying, “Do your homework now,” offer them a choice: “Do you want to do your homework now or after dinner?”
In Maria’s case (the girl from Bridge City, TX), her dad started giving her small choices, like what to wear or when to complete chores. She felt more in control, and soon, she was more open to discussing bigger family rules.
4. Set Clear but Flexible Boundaries
Authoritative parents set high standards but know flexibility is important. Start by explaining the reason behind each rule. If you have a curfew for your teen, tell them it’s for their safety and well-being. Be willing to adjust when needed, like extending curfew for a special school event.
5. Build an Emotional Connection
Authoritarian parents often overlook the emotional side of parenting. Make an effort to connect with your child. Spend more time together, listen without judging, and show empathy when they’re upset.
Studies show that children with strong emotional bonds to their parents are less likely to rebel. A study from the University of Delaware found that teens who are emotionally connected with their parents can manage stress better and are more open to discussions.
6. Use Positive Reinforcement Instead of Fear
In authoritarian households, discipline usually involves fear of punishment. Authoritative parenting, on the other hand, focuses on teaching. Start by using positive reinforcement—praise your child when they follow the rules or show good behavior. For example, tell them you’re proud when they finish their homework on time or handle a tough situation calmly.
7. Be Patient with the Transition
Moving from authoritarian to authoritative parenting won’t happen overnight. Your child might resist at first, especially if they’re used to following rules out of fear. Be patient, and let the relationship grow at its own pace.
In Maria’s case, her father faced resistance when he tried to talk things out instead of just giving orders. But as Maria started to see that her voice mattered, their relationship got better, and her anxiety went down.
Final Thoughts
Making the switch from authoritarian to authoritative parenting is a positive change that can really benefit your child’s emotional and mental growth. As I said before, the reality is – It won’t happen overnight. But with patience and consistent effort, you’ll see the rewards—a stronger relationship with your child and a happier home.
Need help or advice? Reach out to the 2houses team. We’re here to support you!